Peter Henderson

Peter Henderson

Practical market gardening pioneer

1822–1890

Scottish-born Henderson became America's most successful market gardener and seed merchant. His books taught thousands of Civil War veterans to make a living from the land.

Peter Henderson emigrated from Scotland in 1843 with little money but deep knowledge of practical horticulture. Within decades, he built one of America's largest seed companies and wrote the books that taught a generation how to garden professionally.

Gardening as a Business

Henderson's Gardening for Profit was groundbreaking because it treated gardening as a legitimate business. He provided specific advice on what to grow, when to plant, and—crucially—how to sell. His practical, no-nonsense approach helped thousands of returning Civil War veterans establish themselves as market gardeners.

His Legacy

The Peter Henderson seed company operated for over a century. His emphasis on reliability and honest dealing established standards for the American seed trade that influenced the industry for generations.

Works (18)

Wood and Garden

Wood and Garden(1899)

Her first and most beloved book. Reads like a walk through her garden at Munstead Wood, month by month, with practical wisdom woven throughout.

Wood and Garden

Wood and Garden(1899)

Her first and most beloved book. Reads like a walk through her garden at Munstead Wood, month by month, with practical wisdom woven throughout.

Instructions in Gardening for Ladies

Instructions in Gardening for Ladies(1840)

One of the first gardening books written for general audiences. Practical, encouraging, and designed for people without professional training.

Gardening for Ladies, and Companion to the Flower-Garden

Gardening for Ladies, and Companion to the Flower-Garden(1851)

American edition edited by Andrew Jackson Downing, adapted for North American conditions and expanded with local knowledge.

Instructions in Gardening for Ladies

Instructions in Gardening for Ladies(1840)

One of the first gardening books written for general audiences. Practical, encouraging, and designed for people without professional training.

Gardening for Ladies, and Companion to the Flower-Garden

Gardening for Ladies, and Companion to the Flower-Garden(1851)

American edition edited by Andrew Jackson Downing, adapted for North American conditions and expanded with local knowledge.

Manual of Gardening

Manual of Gardening(1910)

Comprehensive guide to home grounds, flowers, fruits, and vegetables. A practical handbook for growing everything from lawns to orchards.

The Principles of Vegetable-Gardening

The Principles of Vegetable-Gardening(1901)

Scientific principles behind successful vegetable cultivation, from soil preparation to seed selection.

The Nursery Manual

The Nursery Manual(1896)

Complete guide to plant propagation covering seeds, cuttings, grafting, and nursery management.

Farm and Garden Rule-Book

Farm and Garden Rule-Book(1911)

Ready rules, recipes, and formulas for everyday farm and garden problems. A practical reference.

Manual of Gardening

Manual of Gardening(1910)

Comprehensive guide to home grounds, flowers, fruits, and vegetables. A practical handbook for growing everything from lawns to orchards.

The Principles of Vegetable-Gardening

The Principles of Vegetable-Gardening(1901)

Scientific principles behind successful vegetable cultivation, from soil preparation to seed selection.

The Nursery Manual

The Nursery Manual(1896)

Complete guide to plant propagation covering seeds, cuttings, grafting, and nursery management.

Farm and Garden Rule-Book

Farm and Garden Rule-Book(1911)

Ready rules, recipes, and formulas for everyday farm and garden problems. A practical reference.

Gardening for Profit

Gardening for Profit(1867)

The first American book on market gardening. Sold over 100,000 copies and helped Civil War veterans start farming operations.

Gardening for Profit (Expanded Edition)

Gardening for Profit (Expanded Edition)(1887)

Revised and expanded edition with twenty years of additional experience and updated techniques.

Gardening for Profit

Gardening for Profit(1867)

The first American book on market gardening. Sold over 100,000 copies and helped Civil War veterans start farming operations.

Gardening for Profit (Expanded Edition)

Gardening for Profit (Expanded Edition)(1887)

Revised and expanded edition with twenty years of additional experience and updated techniques.

Additional Resources